We told you last week1a business model is not fixed in time. On the contrary, it's designed to evolve and improve: your customers change, your working methods change, your company changes, your sales people change... In short, your whole environment evolves - and so must your business model if it is to remain relevant.
How do I analyze my model?
If you've been following our series from the beginning, you're applying your business model to the letter in your CRM. Which also means that all the hard-earned data collected over the period is centralized and usable.
And all you have to do is exploit this data!
Once you've defined your business model, you'll have been able to define the indicators you need to track in order to assess the impact of the actions you've implemented, make the appropriate adjustments and reinforce the success factors. You'll need one or more dashboards to give you a precise overview of these indicators.
Ideally, you should have a CRM tool that lets you customize these dashboards to bring out the analyses you need. With Koban, for example, you can customize your dashboards with the indicators you need.
Daily analysis
As Kestio mentioned in the previous article, the aim is not to analyze your entire business model every day and make significant changes in the first week of implementation.
However, we like to have a daily overview of our key performance indicators (KPIs), just in case.
These "flash figures", as we like to call them at Koban, are the right alternative. They actually represent the KPIs you decide to monitor on a daily basis: number of opportunities won, number of opportunities lost, time spent, transformation rate, opportunity costs, etc.They are calculated automatically and in real time. And very often, it's at this very moment that you're really glad you invested in a CRM (people who have experienced pivot tables will understand! ;).
The little bonus in all this? You can display these flash figures right on your home page (among others), giving you a direct view of how well your business model is performing on a day-to-day basis, and enabling you to react quickly to change low-impact elements if necessary.
These indicators can be both common and individual, to measure the performance of each of your sales reps. This is very important as a manager.
These indicators also enable you to monitor your sales model on a day-to-day basis and implement small corrective actions, before it's too late. For example, you notice that your sales rep X is way off his monthly targets. You can then set aside time with him to manage him and understand what is holding him back.
Perform a more detailed analysis - The "ANALYSIS" Module
In addition to day-to-day monitoring, you can - and should - monitor and evaluate your company's sales efficiency and sales effort (in other words, your sales model). Once again, your CRM will be your best friend.
Take the example of Koban and its specific analysis module. Among other things, it lets you analyze all your data by creating customized dashboards: pie charts, curves, tables, histograms...
You can analyze just about anything, very easily. More comprehensive than flash figures, dashboards really enable you to bring out relevant analyses: what worked in your model / what didn't work so well / which segment generates the most sales / a summary table of the sales of each of your sales reps etc. Because just as "working hard" doesn't necessarily mean "making money", it's necessary for any company, large or small, to calculate the efficiency and profitability of its sales actions, so as to focus efforts on the best ones.
But remember, you don't just manage your sales activity in your CRM, but also your marketing actions to generate qualified leads for your sales reps. And this data must form an integral part of your analysis in order to identify areas for improvement and optimization: conversion rate of leads from marketing, number of leads from marketing, etc. The point is to be able to compare all sales and marketing data in order to identify areas for improvement.
Let's not forget that the point of all this is to evolve your business model.
It cannot be repeated often enough: a business model is forged over time and through feedback. It can never be set in stone. That's why it's so important to have a tool that centralizes all your data and enables you to keep a historical record, so you can compare and challenge the data with each other. That's how you'll improve your performance, and consequently your sales.
Indicators not to be missed
Of course, too many indicators kill indicators. The risk is to get lost in a pile of meaningless studies and come up with no relevant analysis. With Kestio , we've selected the indicators that you should - at the very least - be monitoring if you want to produce relevant analyses. Of course, other indicators can be added depending on your environment and organization:
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CUSTOMER ACQUISITION COST
This one's a must-have!
Customer acquisition cost is the average amount spent to convert a prospect into a customer. This investment can include marketing expenditure as well as the cost of the time spent by the sales rep to transform the prospect into a customer.
Your business model is largely based on which customer segments to focus on to generate the highest margins. But to do this, you need to take into account the cost of customer acquisition.
Indeed, if I realize that my "Gold" customers cost me almost as much money as they bring in (because I have a high acquisition cost), this may lead me to review certain elements of my business model: if, at the same time, my "Silver" customers are certainly less interesting in terms of "pure" sales, but cost me almost nothing in acquisition compared to what they bring in (thanks to a low acquisition cost), this makes them more interesting than expected...
What do I do? Clearly, we're tempted to switch "Gold" customers to "Silver" and vice versa.
Don't get me wrong, your "GOLD" customers may have had a lower acquisition cost when you set up your business model, but then again, the environment changes, and so do your costs... Hence the importance of analyzing your model after a certain period of time, and taking appropriate corrective action.
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SALES EFFORT BY TARGET
This indicator enables you to optimize your sales reps' time. It enables you to judge the effort of each salesperson on a given target type. You can also make a comparison between your sales reps, to see which one allocates its effort best. This is not to "monitor" your sales reps. But it is interesting to know, for example, that sales rep A made an average of 10 physical appointments on a target, while sales rep B made 15 for the same result.
Beyond that, it allows you to identify the targets on which your sales reps are devoting far too much effort for little results, and, conversely, on which you're not devoting enough effort. You can then adapt your sales model accordingly (if necessary).
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SALES TRANSFORMATION RATE
The conversion rate identifies the performance of a sales person or team in converting a prospect into a customer.
You can analyze not only the overall conversion rate (i.e. of all your sales reps), but also the individual conversion rate (i.e. sales rep by sales rep). Once again, this is not to "spy" on your sales reps, but rather to identify the sources that are holding back development, so that you can take appropriate action.
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AVERAGE SHOPPING BASKET BY ACCOUNT TYPE
The average basket definesthe average amount spent by each customer. This indicator can be tracked per order, or for a given period of time, over the customer's entire lifetime. It can be used to identify which customer segment has the highest average shopping basket, for example - or, conversely, which customer segment has the lowest.
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NUMBER OF OPPORTUNITIES CREATED
The number of opportunities created is a simple indicator for monitoring the effectiveness of marketing and sales.
Indeed, a high number of opportunities created will reflect several things:
- Marketing generates a lot of qualified leads
- And / or your sales representatives have opportunities with existing customers or via a channel other than marketing (word of mouth, customer referrals, etc.).
In short, your salespeople and marketers are in sync and doing a great job!
On the contrary, a low number of opportunities created will force you to analyze other indicators. In particular, where do the opportunities come from?
Do they come from marketing or the salespeople themselves?
As a result, you'll know on which channel you need to act to generate more opportunities.
Once again, this list is by no means exhaustive (margin-related indicators come to mind!). These are "standard" indicators that any company can analyze to develop its business model. But there will obviously be other indicators to take into account, depending on your internal strategy and environment.
Well, we've come to the end of this joint series between Koban and Kestio... We hope you've enjoyed it and, above all, that these articles have helped you! In any case, on our side we've had a lot of fun combining our skills and visions in order to offer you a complete and operational methodology.
And to top it all off, we've got even more surprises in store for you in the very near future, including a summary white paper and a webinar to discuss the subject with you face-to-face and answer your questions live!
To find out more about CRM and to help you with your projects, find all our methods and tools here :
1: Missed the previous episodes? Don't panic! Treat yourself to a little catch-up session:
Article n°1: What is a business model and how do you build it?
Article 2: How to translate your sales strategy into a CRM tool?
Article n°3 : 3 key points for building an effective business model
Article 4: Structuring and optimizing your CRM business model
Article 5: How to deploy your business model effectively
KESTIO and KOBANKESTIO supports SMEs in their sales development via an online sales coaching platform for executives, managers and sales people, while KOBAN helps them to deploy their sales strategy and actions effectively, generating maximum ROI, via a high-performance CRM solution.
This meeting gave rise to an idea (which became a desire, and then a reality): that of combining our skills and visions to help you define and implement your business model!